Independence Day, the celebration of the birth of our great nation, is just around the corner. As Americans prepare for Fourth-of-July festivities, they plan parties, backyard barbeques, and buy fireworks. Sometime in mid-June, fireworks displays start popping up all over the country; their shelves quickly emptying as people buy quantities of fireworks in anticipation of the holiday.
Americans love fireworks! They are dazzling and exciting, but they can also be dangerous if used improperly. Fortunately, because of stringent Federal standards, legal fireworks are safer than ever, but they should still be handled with care.
If you plan to purchase fireworks to celebrate Independence Day, carefully inspect the packages to be sure you only purchase legal fireworks designed for consumer use. Learn to differentiate between legal consumer fireworks and dangerous explosive devices. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) requires that legal fireworks show the name of the item, the name of the manufacturer or distributor and easy-to-read cautionary labeling, and instructions for proper use. Currently, 32 states, plus the District of Columbia, allow the use of some or all types of consumer fireworks.
Legal consumer fireworks include fountains, cones, and sparklers. Items such as M-80s, M-100s, quarter-pounders, and blockbusters may be presented for sale as fireworks, but they are actually Federally banned explosives. They can cause serious injury and even death. Do not purchase anything that is not clearly labeled in accordance with the CPSC standards.
To ensure safe use of fireworks this summer, keep these tips in mind:
- Fireworks burn at approximately the same temperature as a household match and can cause burn injuries and ignite clothing if not used properly.
- NEVER give fireworks to young children. Even sparklers can be unsafe in the hands of a child.
- Check with your local police department to determine whether discharging fireworks is legal in your area.
- Inspect fireworks before you purchase and avoid unlabeled fireworks. If you become aware of anyone selling such devices, report it to your local police department.
- Homemade fireworks are deadly. Mixing and loading chemical powders is very dangerous and can seriously injure or even kill. Do not purchase or use any kits for making fireworks.
Safety Tips for Public Fireworks Displays
One safe way to enjoy the beauty of fireworks is to attend a public fireworks display presented by trained pyrotechnic experts. These professionals know and comply with all state and local regulations.
To stay safe while viewing firework displays, keep these tips in mind:
- Respect all safety barriers and resist any temptation to get close to the actual firing site. The best view of fireworks is from a quarter of a mile or more away.
- It is possible that fireworks might fall to the ground without exploding. If you happen to find any unexploded fireworks, do NOT touch them and immediately notify the local fire or police department.
- Pets have very sensitive ears and the booms and bangs associated with a fireworks display can be uncomfortable, particularly to dogs. Leave pets at home if you are going to a fireworks show.
- When attending a public display, leave your own fireworks at home. Even sparklers can be dangerous in a large crowd.
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission fireworks safety website
http://www.cpsc.gov/cpscpub/pubs/july4/4thjuly.html
Information from The National Council on Fireworks Safety, http://www.fireworksafety.com/